川东北气矿企业安全文化建设与综合评价体系研究
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摘要
企业安全文化建设是企业文化建设重要组成部分,是一个优秀企业适应市场经济发展和参与国际竞争不可缺少的建设内容。本论文以《川东北气矿企业安全文化建设与综合评价体系研究》项目为依托,全面系统的分析和研究了川东北气矿(以下简称“气矿”)安全文化的建设体系、建设模式和综合评价方法,对气矿的安全文化建设、气矿的安全生产和气矿的安全管理具有实际的指导意义。
本文主要开展的工作:
①分析了国内外优秀企业安全文化建设的特点,明确了本论文研究的意义、研究内容和研究方法。
②在论述了川东北气矿基本概况的基础上,分析了川东北气矿安全文化建设的现状;同时,分析了客观自然环境和管理环境的影响,指出了目前川东北气矿在安全文化建设中存在的问题。
③明确了川东北气矿安全文化的定义、气矿安全文化的内涵和气矿安全文化与气矿文化的关系,分析了气矿安全文化的特征、气矿安全文化建设的特点、气矿安全文化建设的作用。
④开展了川东北气矿安全文化建设体系研究,确定了气矿安全文化建设的结构模式和气矿安全文化建设的基本原则;提出了气矿安全文化建设的手段。
⑤开展了川东北气矿安全文化建设的模式研究,主要从气矿安全意识文化模式建设、气矿安全文化宣传模式建设、气矿安全教育模式建设、气矿安全管理制度文化模式建设、气矿安全科技文化模式建设、气矿安全文化竞赛活动模式建设、气矿安全文化专题活动模式建设、气矿安全文化状态检查模式建设、气矿安全文化技能实练模式建设、气矿安全科技文化研讨报告模式建设、气矿安全评价激励模式建设方面开展了研究,提出了具体的气矿安全文化建设的11类模式。
⑥采用层次分析法和模糊综合评价方法,对气矿安全文化建设的综合评价方法进行了研究。确定了气矿安全文化建设评价因素;构建了气矿安全文化建设综合评价指标体系;建立了气矿安全文化建设模糊综合评价模型;并结合案例,进行了气矿安全文化建设模糊综合评价的定量分析。
Corporation safety culture building was an important part of corporation culture, as well as a indispensability construction content for a corporation to adapt the market economy development and take part in the international competition. This paper based on the project of“Research on Integrated Assessment System and Safety Culture Building for Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corporation”, analyzed and researched building system and mode and integration evaluate method of safety culture for Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. It has actual guidance meaning of safety culture building and safety production and management to Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
The main conclusions in this paper are as follows:
①Analyzed the characteristic of safety culture building of excellent enterprise home and abroad, and made sure the meaning and the measure and the content of research in this paper.
②On the basis of essence situation of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp , analyzed the actuality of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp; and analyzed the effect factor of the circumjacent circumstance for safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and pointed out the problem in the building of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
③Made sure the define and the meaning of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and analyzed the relation with Corporation safety culture and Corporation culture, as well as analyzed the characteristic and the peculiarity and the function of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
④Pointed out the building system and the configuration mode and the principia and the means of safety culture building for chuandongbei natural gas corp.
⑤Pointed out the eleven modes of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. Such as Construction mode in safety consciousness culture and Construction mode in safety propagandize culture and Construction mode in safety education culture and Construction mode in safety management system culture and Construction mode in safety science and technology culture and Construction mode in safety culture competition activity and Construction mode in safety culture dissertation activity and Construction mode in safety culture state examine and Construction mode in safety skill exercitation and Construction mode in safety culture enter into report and Construction mode in safety estimate prompting of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
⑥AHP and Fuzzy integrated assessment method are introduced to research on the integrated assessment method of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. Made sure the evaluate factor of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and constructed the integrated assessment index system and the fuzzy integrated assessment model of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and analyzed the fuzzy integrated assessment of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
本文主要开展的工作:
①分析了国内外优秀企业安全文化建设的特点,明确了本论文研究的意义、研究内容和研究方法。
②在论述了川东北气矿基本概况的基础上,分析了川东北气矿安全文化建设的现状;同时,分析了客观自然环境和管理环境的影响,指出了目前川东北气矿在安全文化建设中存在的问题。
③明确了川东北气矿安全文化的定义、气矿安全文化的内涵和气矿安全文化与气矿文化的关系,分析了气矿安全文化的特征、气矿安全文化建设的特点、气矿安全文化建设的作用。
④开展了川东北气矿安全文化建设体系研究,确定了气矿安全文化建设的结构模式和气矿安全文化建设的基本原则;提出了气矿安全文化建设的手段。
⑤开展了川东北气矿安全文化建设的模式研究,主要从气矿安全意识文化模式建设、气矿安全文化宣传模式建设、气矿安全教育模式建设、气矿安全管理制度文化模式建设、气矿安全科技文化模式建设、气矿安全文化竞赛活动模式建设、气矿安全文化专题活动模式建设、气矿安全文化状态检查模式建设、气矿安全文化技能实练模式建设、气矿安全科技文化研讨报告模式建设、气矿安全评价激励模式建设方面开展了研究,提出了具体的气矿安全文化建设的11类模式。
⑥采用层次分析法和模糊综合评价方法,对气矿安全文化建设的综合评价方法进行了研究。确定了气矿安全文化建设评价因素;构建了气矿安全文化建设综合评价指标体系;建立了气矿安全文化建设模糊综合评价模型;并结合案例,进行了气矿安全文化建设模糊综合评价的定量分析。
Corporation safety culture building was an important part of corporation culture, as well as a indispensability construction content for a corporation to adapt the market economy development and take part in the international competition. This paper based on the project of“Research on Integrated Assessment System and Safety Culture Building for Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corporation”, analyzed and researched building system and mode and integration evaluate method of safety culture for Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. It has actual guidance meaning of safety culture building and safety production and management to Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
The main conclusions in this paper are as follows:
①Analyzed the characteristic of safety culture building of excellent enterprise home and abroad, and made sure the meaning and the measure and the content of research in this paper.
②On the basis of essence situation of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp , analyzed the actuality of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp; and analyzed the effect factor of the circumjacent circumstance for safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and pointed out the problem in the building of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
③Made sure the define and the meaning of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and analyzed the relation with Corporation safety culture and Corporation culture, as well as analyzed the characteristic and the peculiarity and the function of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
④Pointed out the building system and the configuration mode and the principia and the means of safety culture building for chuandongbei natural gas corp.
⑤Pointed out the eleven modes of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. Such as Construction mode in safety consciousness culture and Construction mode in safety propagandize culture and Construction mode in safety education culture and Construction mode in safety management system culture and Construction mode in safety science and technology culture and Construction mode in safety culture competition activity and Construction mode in safety culture dissertation activity and Construction mode in safety culture state examine and Construction mode in safety skill exercitation and Construction mode in safety culture enter into report and Construction mode in safety estimate prompting of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
⑥AHP and Fuzzy integrated assessment method are introduced to research on the integrated assessment method of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp. Made sure the evaluate factor of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and constructed the integrated assessment index system and the fuzzy integrated assessment model of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp, and analyzed the fuzzy integrated assessment of safety culture building of Chuandongbei Natural Gas Corp.
引文
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[24]川东北气矿.川东北气矿事故应急救援管理手册. 2004.
[25]中国石油西南油气田分公司川东北气矿.质量健康安全环境管理体系管理手册. 2005.
[26]川东北气矿.中国石油西南油气田分公司川东北气矿二级事故应急预案.
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[30]郝志强.油田企业班组安全教育读本[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2006.
[31]川东北气矿.关于转发《西南油气田分公司安全生产责任制管理规定》等十六项制度的通知. 2005.
[32]西南油气田公司川东北气矿.规章制度汇编. 2005.
[33]中国石油天然气总公司.健康、安全与环境保护[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2005.
[34]宋顺琼.建立安全简况环境管理体系确保油田安全生产[J].中国海上油气,2002 (6),54~57.
[35]李志勇,毕明皓,李俊荣.企业安全文化与HSE管理体系[J].中国安全科学学报,2003(1).
[36]荆波.班组HSE基础知识与操作务实[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2006.
[37]王永龙.注重HSE培训构建HSE文化全面落实HSE管理[J].安全健康与环境,2003(3).
[38]胡得国,马燕珺.中海石油企业安全文化建设[J].中国安全科学学报,2003(2),14~16.
[39]吕胜召.论石化企业培育企业安全文化的途径[J].石油化工安全技术,2005(1),29~31.
[40]中国石油天然气集团公司.培育中国石油文化提升国际竞争力.企业文明,2004(8).
[41]张吉军.模糊层次分析法(FAHP).模糊系统与数学[J].2000,第14卷(2):80~88.
[42]许开立等.人-机系统安全评价的模糊数学模型及应用.中南工学院学报,1999(6)Vol.13,No.2:49-53.
[43]任善强等.数学模型[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,1998,198~206.
[44]刘育骥等.石油工程模糊数学[M].成都:成都科技大学出版社,1994.
[45]龚波涛.模糊数学理论在安全评价工作中的运用[J].电力安全技术,2000(4),10~12.
[2]徐德蜀,金磊,张国顺.中国企业安全文化活动指南[M].北京:气象出版社,1996.
[3]苏东亮,张海云,郑志强.企业安全文化建设中存在的问题及对策[J].安阳师范学院学报,2005,24~28.
[4]闪淳昌.石油化工企业安全生产管理经验[M].北京:中国劳动社会保障出版社,2004.
[5]王明南,东忠岭,刘志杰.建设企业安全文化的初步探索与思考[J].煤矿安全,2003(4),34~37.
[6]周淑霞,刘景良.试论石油企业安全文化建设的难点和对策[J].天津职业大学学报,2001(3).
[7] Hoivik, D. Health, safety and environment culture in the Norwegian petroleum industry. 2005 SPE Asia Pacific Health, Safety and Environment Conference and Exhibition - Proceedings, v 2005.
[8] Glendon, A.I, Stanton, N.A. Perspectives on safety culture. Safety Science, v 34, n 1-3, Feb, 2000, p 193-214.
[9] Howard, John. Nurturing a culture of safety and health. Safety and Health, v 173, n 2, February, 2006, p 74.
[10] Turner, Barry A. Development of a safety culture. Chemistry and Industry (London), n 7, Apr 1, 1991, p 241-243.
[11] Tharaldsen, Jorunn-Elise, Lindeberg, Reidar. Regulatory requirements for a sound health, environment and safety culture in the Norwegian petroleum activities. International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production, March, 2004, p 403-407.
[12] Zhang, Li. Development and application of nuclear safety culture. Hedongli ongcheng/Nuclear Power Engineering, v 16, n 5, Oct, 1995, p 443-446.
[13] Ucciferro, Joseph J. What does it take to build and sustain a culture of safety and health? Leadership and hard work. Safety and Health, v 173, n 4, April, 2006, p 74.
[14] Lawrie, Graeme. Developing a Safety Culture Should Start with Children. SPE Western Regional/AAPG Pacific Section Joint Meeting, 2002, p 61-67.
[15] Rosen, M. Towards a global nuclear safety culture. Nuclear Energy, v 36, n 4, Aug, 1997, p 287-289.
[16] Jiang changliang,Peng jianwei.international HSE standards on china’s largest gas project. society of Petroleum Engineers,March 2004,P29-31.
[17]王明南,东忠岭,刘志杰.建设企业安全文化的初步探索与思考[J].煤矿安全,2003(4).
[18]王志.论安全文化在企业安全生产中的地位[J].工业安全与环保,2004(8).
[19]丁志华.创建企业安全文化的7大要素[J].劳动保护,2005.5.
[20]质量安全环保科.川东北气矿2005年安全文件汇编(一). 2005.
[21]质量安全环保科.川东北气矿2005年安全文件汇编(二). 2005.
[22]质量安全环保科.川东北气矿2005年安全文件汇编(三). 2005.
[23]川东北气矿.川东北气矿安全生产管理制度汇编. 2003.
[24]川东北气矿.川东北气矿事故应急救援管理手册. 2004.
[25]中国石油西南油气田分公司川东北气矿.质量健康安全环境管理体系管理手册. 2005.
[26]川东北气矿.中国石油西南油气田分公司川东北气矿二级事故应急预案.
[27]赵胜芳,童彬.浅谈现代企业的安全文化建设[J].安全健康与环保,2004,(11).
[28]甄亮.企业安全文化的结构层次初探[J].工业安全与环保,2005 (3),70~72.
[29]林莉.企业安全文化模式的塑造[J].甘肃科技,2004,(5).
[30]郝志强.油田企业班组安全教育读本[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2006.
[31]川东北气矿.关于转发《西南油气田分公司安全生产责任制管理规定》等十六项制度的通知. 2005.
[32]西南油气田公司川东北气矿.规章制度汇编. 2005.
[33]中国石油天然气总公司.健康、安全与环境保护[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2005.
[34]宋顺琼.建立安全简况环境管理体系确保油田安全生产[J].中国海上油气,2002 (6),54~57.
[35]李志勇,毕明皓,李俊荣.企业安全文化与HSE管理体系[J].中国安全科学学报,2003(1).
[36]荆波.班组HSE基础知识与操作务实[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2006.
[37]王永龙.注重HSE培训构建HSE文化全面落实HSE管理[J].安全健康与环境,2003(3).
[38]胡得国,马燕珺.中海石油企业安全文化建设[J].中国安全科学学报,2003(2),14~16.
[39]吕胜召.论石化企业培育企业安全文化的途径[J].石油化工安全技术,2005(1),29~31.
[40]中国石油天然气集团公司.培育中国石油文化提升国际竞争力.企业文明,2004(8).
[41]张吉军.模糊层次分析法(FAHP).模糊系统与数学[J].2000,第14卷(2):80~88.
[42]许开立等.人-机系统安全评价的模糊数学模型及应用.中南工学院学报,1999(6)Vol.13,No.2:49-53.
[43]任善强等.数学模型[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,1998,198~206.
[44]刘育骥等.石油工程模糊数学[M].成都:成都科技大学出版社,1994.
[45]龚波涛.模糊数学理论在安全评价工作中的运用[J].电力安全技术,2000(4),10~12.
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