人工湿地在废水处理中的应用前景
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摘要
人工湿地系统对各类污废水中重金属、油脂、色度、氮磷、悬浮物、化合物等都有良好的去除效果,因其自身的局限性,如何利用好人工湿地达到高效去除废水中有毒有害物质的目的,是人工湿地发展的重要发展方向。通过对填料基质的选择,系统的优化设计,湿地复合型的研究,更好的推广人工湿地在废水处理中的应用。
Constructed wetland system has good removal effects on heavy metals, grease, chroma, nitrogen and phosphorus, suspended solids and compounds in wastewater. Because of its own limitations, how to use constructed wetland to remove toxic and harmful substances from wastewater efficiently is an important development direction of constructed wetland. The application of constructed wetland in wastewater treatment can be better promoted through the selection of filler matrix, the optimization design of the system and the study of wetland complex.
Constructed wetland system has good removal effects on heavy metals, grease, chroma, nitrogen and phosphorus, suspended solids and compounds in wastewater. Because of its own limitations, how to use constructed wetland to remove toxic and harmful substances from wastewater efficiently is an important development direction of constructed wetland. The application of constructed wetland in wastewater treatment can be better promoted through the selection of filler matrix, the optimization design of the system and the study of wetland complex.
引文
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[8]Fibbi D,Doumett S,Colzi I,et al.Total and hexavalent chromium removal in a subsurface horizontal flow(h-SSF)constructed wetland operating as post-treatment of textile wastewater for water reuse[J].Water Science&Technology A Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research,2011,64(4):826-31.
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[14]于荣丽,李亚峰,孙铁珩.人工湿地污水处理技术及其发展现状[J].工业安全与环保,2006,32(9):29-31.
[15]赵艳锋,朱琨,李伟玲.人工湿地净化处理废水的机理探讨与效果研究[J].环境科学与管理,2007,32(4):87-91.
[16]李晓菊.木本植物人工湿地对生活污水的净化效果及机理研究[D].华南师范大学,2006.
[17]张洪刚.人工湿地及湿地植物对生活污水净化效果的研究[D].首都师范大学,2006.
[18]段梦瑶.间种式植物人工湿地对校园生活污水净化的效果研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014,466(33):11836-11838.
[19]陈秀娟.两种复合垂直流人工湿地处理生活污水的研究[D].广西大学,2007.
[20]岳春雷,常杰,葛滢,等.利用复合垂直流人工湿地处理生活污水[J].中国给水排水,2003,19(7):84-85.
[21]韩瑞瑞,袁林江,孔海霞.复合垂直流人工湿地净化污水厂二级出水的研究[J].中国给水排水,2009,25(21):50-52.
[22]梁继东,周启星,孙铁珩.人工湿地污水处理系统研究及性能改进分析[J].生态学杂志,2003,22(2):49-55.
[2]李娟,张龙庄,段亮,等.人工湿地废水处理技术的研究现状及展望[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(1):69-73.
[3]周晓夏.人工湿地污水处理的机理及研究方向[J].山西建筑,2007,33(16):189-190.
[4]潘涛.废水污染控制技术手册[M].化学工业出版社,2013.
[5]Kadlec R H,Knight R L.Treatment wetlands[J].Soil Science,1995,162(6):233-248(16).
[6]Haberl R,Grego S,Langergraber G,et al.Constructed Wetlands for the Treatment of Organic Pollutants[J].Journal of Soils&Sediments,2003,3(2):109.
[7]KNIGHT R L,KADLEC,et al.The use of treatment wetlands for petroleum industry effluents[J].Environmental Science&Technology,1999,33(7):973-980.
[8]Fibbi D,Doumett S,Colzi I,et al.Total and hexavalent chromium removal in a subsurface horizontal flow(h-SSF)constructed wetland operating as post-treatment of textile wastewater for water reuse[J].Water Science&Technology A Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research,2011,64(4):826-31.
[9]Lesta M,Mauring T,Mander U.Estimation of landscape potential for construction of surface-flow wetlands for wastewater treatment in Estonia[J].Environmental Management,2007,40(2):303.
[10]Billore S K,Singh N,Ram H K,et al.Treatment of a molasses based distillery effluent in a constructed wetland in central India[J].Water Science&Technology A Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research,2001,44(11-12):441.
[11]Almuktar S A A A N,Scholz M,Al-Isawi R H K,et al.Recycling of domestic wastewater treated by vertical-flow wetlands for irrigating Chillies and Sweet Peppers[J].Agricultural Water Management,2015,149(3):1-22.
[12]Huang X F,Ling J,Xu J C,et al.Advanced treatment of wastewater from an iron and steel enterprise by a constructed wetland/ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis process[J].Desalination,2011,269(1-3):41-49.
[13]Strolle E O,Cording J,Aceto N C.Recovering potato proteins coagulated by steam injection heating[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,1973,21(6):974-977.
[14]于荣丽,李亚峰,孙铁珩.人工湿地污水处理技术及其发展现状[J].工业安全与环保,2006,32(9):29-31.
[15]赵艳锋,朱琨,李伟玲.人工湿地净化处理废水的机理探讨与效果研究[J].环境科学与管理,2007,32(4):87-91.
[16]李晓菊.木本植物人工湿地对生活污水的净化效果及机理研究[D].华南师范大学,2006.
[17]张洪刚.人工湿地及湿地植物对生活污水净化效果的研究[D].首都师范大学,2006.
[18]段梦瑶.间种式植物人工湿地对校园生活污水净化的效果研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014,466(33):11836-11838.
[19]陈秀娟.两种复合垂直流人工湿地处理生活污水的研究[D].广西大学,2007.
[20]岳春雷,常杰,葛滢,等.利用复合垂直流人工湿地处理生活污水[J].中国给水排水,2003,19(7):84-85.
[21]韩瑞瑞,袁林江,孔海霞.复合垂直流人工湿地净化污水厂二级出水的研究[J].中国给水排水,2009,25(21):50-52.
[22]梁继东,周启星,孙铁珩.人工湿地污水处理系统研究及性能改进分析[J].生态学杂志,2003,22(2):49-55.
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