摘要
目的 促进美国环保署研发设计的空气污染健康风险评估软件BenMAP-CE在中国空气污染健康风险评估中的应用。方法 根据中国的空气质量及健康影响监测数据特征,从该软件的运算分析流程与原理、适用范围、所需数据、导出和导入设置以及应用示例等几部分进行了系统介绍。结果 通过该软件,将中国研究区域的各项参数输入模块,可针对空气质量的变化进行健康收益分析。结论 BenMAP-CE适用于中国空气污染健康风险评估,对于制定环境政策具有指导意义和参考价值。
OBJECTIVE To promote the application of air pollution health risk assessment software BenMAP-CE developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency in China's air pollution health risk assessment. METHODS According to China's air quality and health impact monitoring data characteristics, the software's operational analysis process and principle, scope of application, required data, export and import settings and application examples are systematically introduced. RESULTS Through the software, the parameters of the research area of China can be input into the module, and the health benefit analysis can be carried out according to the change of air quality. CONCLUSION The software is suitable for China's air pollution health risk assessment, and has guiding significance and reference value for the formulation of environmental policies.
引文
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