战争历史事件可视化表达研究与实践
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摘要
针对现有战争历史事件可视化存在的表示方法单一、时间信息表达缺乏等问题,以战争历史事件为研究对象,分析其要素组成和相关特点;在此基础上探讨了战争历史事件可视化策略,开展了基于历史事件运动轨迹的可视化表达方法的分类研究。最后以这些可视化原则和方法为指导,对工农红军长征历史事件进行可视化表达。拓展了地图表达时空综合信息的能力,为战争历史事件信息全面、真实、生动的表达提供了一定的理论依据和实践基础。
In view of some visualization problems of the war historical events such as single presentation, lack of time information and so on, from the perspective of spatial cognition theory, we analyzed elements and characteristics of the war historical events. On the basis of this, we discussed its visualization strategy of and visualization methods classification of the war historical events based on trajectory. Finally, Guided by these principles and methods, we practiced on visualization presentation of the Long March historical event, which expanded the static map's ability to represent the spatio-temporal information, and provide certain theoretical foundation and practical methods for comprehensive, real and vivid representation of event information.
In view of some visualization problems of the war historical events such as single presentation, lack of time information and so on, from the perspective of spatial cognition theory, we analyzed elements and characteristics of the war historical events. On the basis of this, we discussed its visualization strategy of and visualization methods classification of the war historical events based on trajectory. Finally, Guided by these principles and methods, we practiced on visualization presentation of the Long March historical event, which expanded the static map's ability to represent the spatio-temporal information, and provide certain theoretical foundation and practical methods for comprehensive, real and vivid representation of event information.
引文
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[14]Tobler W.ExperimEnts in Migration Mapping by Computer[J].The American Cartographer,1987,14(2):155-163
[15]陈勇.长征精神研究综述[J].毛泽东思想研究,2006,23(5):5-9
[2]王双.时空叙事可视化理论与方法研究[D].郑州:信息工程大学,2017
[3]张龙飞.网络热点事件时序可视化技术研究[D].武汉:国防科学技术大学,2013
[4]陈晓慧,万刚,张伟,等.面向叙事结构的地理空间情报可视分析方法[J].测绘科学技术学报,2017,34(1):85-90
[5]王占刚,庄大方,王勇.历史事件时空过程描述及其可视化研究[J].计算机工程,2014,40(11):50-55
[6]蒲剑苏,屈华民,倪明选.移动轨迹数据的可视化[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2012,24(10):1 273-1 282
[7]陈为,沈则潜,陶煜波.数据可视化[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2013
[8]Andrienko N,Andrienko G,Gatalsky P.Supporting Visual Exploration of Object Movement[C].Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces.ACM,2000:217-220
[9]D y k e s J A,M a c e a c h r e n A M,K r a a k M J.E x p l o r i n g Geovisualization[M].Exploring Geovisualization,Elsevier,2005:1-19
[10]Andrienko N,Andrienko G,Pelekis N,et al.Geography Mobility and Privacy a Knowledge Discovery Vision[M].Heidelberg:Springer,2008:15-38
[11]Liu H,Gao Y,Lu L,et al.Visual Analysis of Route Diversity[C].Visual Analytics Science and Technology,IEEE,2011:171-180
[12]Spaccapietra S,Parent C,Damiani M L,et al.A Conceptual View on Trajectories[J].Data&Knowledge Engineering,2008,65(1):126-146
[13]任磊,杜一,马帅,等.大数据可视分析综述[J].软件学报,2014(9):1 909-1 936
[14]Tobler W.ExperimEnts in Migration Mapping by Computer[J].The American Cartographer,1987,14(2):155-163
[15]陈勇.长征精神研究综述[J].毛泽东思想研究,2006,23(5):5-9
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