- 责任者：Zhao Haiyan (Non-Commissioned Officers Department ; Academy of Equipment Command and Technology ; Beijing 102249 ; China) ; Gong Weili
- 刊名：Coal Geology & Exploration
- 出版年：2009
- 卷期：37(6)
- 关键词：煤储层 ; coal reservoirs ; 割理 ; cleats ; X射线照相术 ; X-ray radiography
- 页码：p.14-18
- 图表：7 illus., 1 table, 11 refs.
- 分类号：1004
- issnNo：ISSN1001-1986
- isbnNo：CN61-1155/P
Observations were made on natural coal and rock samples by X-ray tomography to examine the multi-scale anisotropic characteristics of fractures. Canny edge detector and directional line detectors were employed to segment the CT images. As a result, the overall features, the horizontal and the vertical features of the macro-and mini-fractures were extracted, from which the overall and anisotropic fractal dimensions and porosities, as well as its 3-D distribution, were calculated. In addition, the relationship among fractal dimension, porosity and permeability, together with its extrapolation to real engineering rock mass, were discussed. The study showed that the fractal dimensions and porosities were different with variations of the scanning sections, and with different directions of same section for the coal and rock samples.