The Variation of the Deformation. Strain Field before Ms7.1 Yushu Earthquake
详细信息   
摘要
Base on the velocity field calculated from the GPS data from 1999 to 2007 and from 2007 to 2009,the movement characteristics of Qinghai-Tibet subplates were studied. The strain rate of Hob Xil-Bayan Har block and the Qiangtang block, the velocity and the strain rate of Hob Xil-Yushu fault zone were calculated by the block (rotation and linear stain) elastic movement formula. The deformation strain before Ms7. 1 Yushu earthquake has been studied. The result shows that between 1999 and 2007 the activity in Yushu fault zone was mostly left-lateral strike slip. Between 2007 and 2009, the strain rate of Hoh Xil-Yushu fault zone in the western part of Yushu has increased remarkably, which is favorable to stress accumulation. The Hoh Xil-Yushu fault zone in the eastern part of Yushu showed mainly right-lateral strike slip activity. Yushu was a transitional area between different kinds of active strain and became an unstable zone. The activity in Hob Xil-Yushu fault zone became a condition of the Ms7.1 earthquake, in the meantime,accumulated energy for the earthquake.

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