In order to verify the distribution and impact on reservoir properties of authigenic carbonate minerals in pyroclastic rocks, pyroclastic rocks in Beier Depression of Hailaer Basin were taken as an example. The type of authigenic carbonate minerals were investigated. The distribution and impact on reservoir properties were discussed according to the statistic of carbonate content and reservoir properties for more than 50 wells. The results showed that authigenic carbonate minerals in pyroclastic rocks of Beier Depression, Hailaer Basin were mainly calcite and dolomite, followed by siderite, dawsonite and ankerite.