Ordovician Bryozoan Diversity Changes and Bearing on the Origin of Bryozoa
The Ordovician Period has great significance for the origination, radiation and extinction of bryozoans, and also for formation of bryoherms. The oldest known bryozoans are found in the strata of Fenhsiang Formation of China, and nearly all recognized orders of bryozoans appeared successively throughout the Ordovician. Within bryozoans, Trepostomida and Cryptostomida first appeared in Tr2 of the Tremadocian, and maintained relatively low diversity in the Floan and Dapingian. Their diversity increased beginning in the Darriwilian, and a major radiation occurred from the Sandbian through the Katian.