The Huangjinshan pyroxene diorite intruded Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group, and was cut and penetrated by late Paleoproterozoic dolerite in Wutai Mountains area. Based on a comprehensive analysis of all evidence, the authors hold that Huangjinshan pyroxene diorite was partially melted from enriched upper lithosphere mantle related to the mantle plume and was fractionally crystallized with the same magmatic source of mafic dyke swarms widely distributed in North China Craton, thus representing a different stage of the same magmatic cycle. Zircons in pyroxene diorite samples show the same characteristics as basic-intermediate rocks, but their Th/U ratios are very low, similar to features of the metamorphic zircon.