2.5D Electromagnetic Profiling Forward Modeling with Finite Difference Method
详细信息   
摘要
 A finite difference formulation is developed for computing the frequency domain electromagnetic fields due to a magnetic source in the presence of two-dimensional conductivity structures.The main principle of this forward modeling method is to synthesize data for three dimensional signal source with a series of different wave numbers in geologic structure’s strike direction(direction x in Cartesion coordinate system).By the Fourier trans-formation the problem is transformed into the x-wave number(kx) and two coupled partial differential equations for Hx(kx,y,z) and Ex(kx,y,z) are obtained.These equations can be solved by finite difference method in y-z plane.In the paper,four typical models are used for 2.5D forward modeling.Then we demonstrate the Hz curves for two-anomaly bodies in different depth,two-lean-anomaly bodies and down fault anomaly.Numerical modeling re-sults clearly show the magnetic anomaly of the anomalous characteristics.Finally,we simulated the inter well ex-ploration methods and obtained some good results in Ey and Hz.

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