The Paleo-Valley in Xiaguan-Qixia Mountain of Nanjing Reach of the Yangtze River during the Last Glacial Maximum
详细信息   
摘要

The Xiaguan-Qixia Mountain of Nangjing reach of the Yangtze River was selected as the research reach. Two cross-sections of Paleo-valley depositional sequence were established with respective of bore data and documents of the No.1 and No.4 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridges and by Mapinfo software. Samples were collected from 6 drilling cores near No.4 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge which is operational, and 14C ages measured in -59.33 m sedimentary samples from No.1 drilling cores is (14 682±110) a B.P. It is deduced that sedimentary cycle in the lower part of the depth occurred before 15 000 a B.P. Therefore, it is discovered that the time range of paleo-valley at a depth of -65-90 m in Xiaguan-Qixia mountain of Nanjing reach is within the period of LGM. During LGM the deep incised-valley channel was narrow and the river flew swiftly, and expressed locally and deeply which incised features in Nanjing reach. The sediments of the deep incised valley consist of scree and gravel, gravel sand-coarde sand-medium sand from bottom to top.

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