Natural mineral water resources mainly contains 6 species of Sr, partial-Si-acid, carbon-acid, Li, Zn and mineral salt in Xinjiang, Sr-type and partial-Si-acid type is the most abundant. Genetic types can be divided into 3 species: structure crack cycling filter dissolve type, crack shallow cycling filter dissolve type and supply rich gather bury type. Based on the above three types, 7 kinds of typical deposit model have been divided, 2 mineral water fields that already formed and 9 mineral water prospective regions have been analyzed, it has certain significance for exploration and development of natural mineral water resources in Xinjiang.