Through microscopic observation, micro-fluorometry and micro-thermometry work, the main factors which control the forming of oil(hydrocarbon)-bearing inclusion were discussed preliminarily. The pattern of fluid inclusions showed that the quantity of synthetic oil (hydrocarbon)-bearing and aqueous inclusion increased with oil/water ratio decreasing. This demonstrates that hydrocarbons inhibited the healing of crack and the formation of inclusions. The results of micro-thermometry showed that homogenization temperature (Th) values of oil (hydrocarbon)-bearing inclusions were lower than those of brinish inclusions. And companying with the increasing of oil/water ratio, the Th values of oil (hydrocarbon)-bearing inclusions increased.