Research on the Fluid Inclusions of Shizishan Copper Deposit, Yunnan
详细信息   
摘要
This paper presents researches of the petrography, microthermometry, and composition of fluid inclusions of the Shizishan copper deposit. The results show that the ore fluid is H2O-NaCl system in this area. The fluid inclusions can be divided into three types, i.e., daughter mineral-bearing fluid inclusion (S-type), liquid fluid inclusion (W-type) and Vapor fluid inclusion (V-type). Most of the daughter mineral in S-type is halite, with vanishing temperature higher than homogenization temperature of vapor-liquid. Its homogenization temperature and salinity vary in ranges of 192 ℃ to 570 ℃ and 31.2% to 69.63 % NaCleqv, respectively, which suggest a deep sourced fluid. The homogenization temperature of W-type ranges from 98℃ to 583℃, and salinity is low to medium, from 3.55% to 22.98% NaCleqv. V-type inclusion is characterized by high-temperature (454 ℃ of homogenization temperature on average) and low-salinity (9.54 % NaCleqv on average). The coexistence of different phase ratios of all types′ fluid inclusions in high temperature stage, with similar homogenization temperature, indicated that the ore-forming fluid experienced boiling. Therefore, it is suggested that boiling is the main metallogenic mechanism. The genesis of this deposit belongs to sedimentary with deep resource hypothermal overprint.

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