Response of Hirnantia Fauna to the Environmental Changes before the Second Phase of Late Ordovician Mass Extinction: Example from the Kuanyinchiao Formation at Shuanghe, Southern SichuanProvince, Southwest China
Based on the samples from the Guanyinqiao Formation at Shuanghe, ChangningCounty, southern Sichuan Province, China, the authors analyze the palaeoecological changes of the Hirnantia fauna using taxonomic diversity and individual density, and the environmental changes in relation with the water depth, oxygen concentration and bioturbation levels throughout the Guanyinqiao Formation.The authors also discuss the relationships between the community changes and environmental fluctuations.It shows that community diversity and individual density of the Hirnantia fauna generally increased through time and decreased sharply near the top of the formation immediately after the taxonomic diversity reached its peak.