摘要
At the present, seismic migration usually only yields an image of the positions of geological structures, and it cannot supply more accurate information for subsequent lithology analysis and attributes extraction. To get an image with high resolution and true amplitude, the authors suggest that regularized migration imaging should be used. The algorithm not only shows as good performance in searching a local optimized solution as memoryless quasi-Newton method does, but also reaches the global optimized solution just as simulated annealing algorithm does. It reveals that the proposed algorithm can attenuate the migration artifacts and provide a better frequency distribution of estimated reflectivity when a proper seismic modeling operator is constructed.