The sporomorph assemblage of Late Ordovician in China consists entirely of cryptospores (i. e. trilete spores are absent) which include fused permanent tetrads, unfused permanent tetrads, true dyads, pseudodyads, and hilate. This assemblage is named as Tetrahedraletes medinensis-Dyadospora murusattenuata-Laevolancis chibrikovae (MMC) assemblage. The sporomorph assemblage of Early Silurian in China includes trilete spores but is dominated by the cryptospores. The cryptospores are characterized by tetrads, hilate, and the lack dyads. The trilete spores consist of laevigate, apiculate, retusoid, and equatorially crassitate forms. The assemblage is named as Tetrahedraletes medinensis-Laevolancis chibrikovae-Ambitisporites avitus/dilutus (MCA) assemblage.