As a special type of oil and gas reservoir rocks, volcanic rock has been successfully exported and exploited in China and many other countries. Most of the previous studies focus on the description of drilling cores and analysis of well log data, field investigations and physical property analysis of rocks has been done in Niutoushan edifice, eastern Fujian Province, was carried out in order to obtain the spatial distribution of the pores and cracks with various geneses. The porosity and permeability of typical basaltic rocks have been analyzed. Four effusive facies basalt layers and two volcanic necks with rock outcrops can be identified. These facial spaces in different volcanic facies can form a interconnected network, bringing considerable potentials to volcanic edifices as oil-gas reservoirs.