摘要
Trachyandesite and trachyte from the Aikendaban Formation in the western Tianshan, are alkali-rich (Na2O+K2O>8%), of high-aluminium (Al2O3>13.5%) and low-titanium (TiO2<1.31%), and have typical petro-geochemical characteristics of shoshonitic volcanics. The results showed that both trachyandesite and trachyte from Aikendaban Formation as a product of post-subduction magmatism, but they were formed in different stages of subduction: the trachyandesite is a typical shoshonitic alkaline volcanics which originated by low-degree (less than 5%) partial melting of the EM in the post-subduction extension stage, with melting phase of amphibole and residual phase of abundance garnet for their high Sr/Y ratio; and the trachyte is felsic-alkaline volcanics originated by partial melting of the juvenile lower crust in the post-subduction compression stage, which formed earlier than the trachyandesite.