摘要
Mineral assemblages and associated textures in the low and middle part of the Panzhihua intrusion indicate that plagioclase, olivine and Fe-Ti oxides were crystallized at a similar temperature range. Thus, it is possible to estimate variation of temperature, oxygen fugacity (fO2) and magma composition during the formation of the magnetite gabbro and gabbro in different cycles of the Panzhihua layered intrusion by means of compositions of plagioclase and olivine. Crystallizations of plagioclase of the lower and middle zones of the Panzhihua intrusion occurred between 1 079 ℃ and 1 121 ℃, the authors estimate that Fe-Ti oxide probably crystallized at the same temperature range as well. On the other hand, decrease of Fo of olivine from magnetite gabbro to gabbro within a cycle unit indicate that fO2 decreased during fractional crystallization of a new replenished magma.