The vertical vegetation distribution in Changbai Mountain is a combination of vegetation from temperate to frigid zones. Researches on the phytoliths of vegetations in the Changbai Mountain have great significance for the study of climate change. In this paper, selected 14 genera, 9 families of woody plants in the Changbai Mountain are analyzed for phytolith morphology studies. There are characteristic phytoliths in the typical woody plants from the vertical vegetation zones in the Changbai Mountain: Spiralling fusiform or Catheterform, Arciform, Rugulate oblong or ovate, Beakform, Bar, Stoneform, Pine Barkform, Uncertainform.