THE EFFECTS OF ICECARS-ALBEDO FEEDBACK ON THE GLOBAL CLIMATE INTWO-DIMEN-SIONAL ENERGY BALANCE MODEL
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  • 出版年:1980
  • 作者:CHA0 JIPING;CHEN YINGYI
  • 单位1:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica
  • 语种:英文
  • 起始页:15
  • 总页数:13
  • 刊名:海洋文集
  • 是否内版:是
  • 主办单位:中国海洋学会海洋科技资料中心
  • 期:1
  • 期刊索取号:P\226.06\449-27
摘要
The effect of ice caps-temperature-albedo feedback on the global climate is examined by meansof a two-dimensional energy balance model.Under some approximations the new model is simplifiedinto Seller's one-dimensional model. According to the calculation made by us, therequirement forthe ice edge to move southward from the normal 72° to 50°N (i.e.where the glacial climate wouldtake place)is that the solar constant should decrease about 15% rather than 2% as predicted bysome authors according to the one-dimensional model. This means that the climate can not drastically“deteriorate”even if the solar energy output decreases slightly.

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