A New Aspect of Relationships between Electric Spark Sensitivity and Thermal Stability of Some Polynitro Arenes
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  • 出版年:2008
  • 作者:Svatopluk Zeman
  • 单位1:Institute of Energetic Materials(IEM)
  • 语种:英文
  • 作者关键词:electric spark sensitivity;explosive;thermal stability;polynitro arene
  • 起始页:652
  • 总页数:7
  • 刊名:含能材料
  • 是否内版:否
  • 刊频:双月刊
  • 创刊时间:1993
  • 主管单位:四川省科协
  • 主办单位:中国工程物理研究院
  • 主编:黄辉
  • 地址:四川省绵阳市919信箱310分箱
  • 邮编:621900
  • 电子信箱:HNCL01@caep.ac.cn
  • 网址:www.energetic-materials.org.cn
  • 卷:16
  • 期:6
  • 期刊索取号:P806 141-2
  • 数据库收录:中国科技核心期刊;中国科技论文统计源期刊;中国科学引文数据库来源期刊;中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊;EI、CA、CSA收录期刊;《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录;“万方数据—数字化期刊群”全文收录;CEPS中文电子期刊服务全文收录期刊
  • 核心期刊:中国科技核心期刊
摘要
An ESZ KTTV instrument of a new, relatively simple construction has been applied to determination of electric spark sensitivity of 29 polynitro arenes, expressed as spark energy,EES,required for 50-percent initiation probability. The thermal stability thresholds,Tmax,were calculated from the published Arrhenius parameters of monomolecular thermal decomposition of the studied compounds, predominantly obtained under the conditions of the Russian manometric method. An approximate relationship has been found between the In EES values and threshold Tmax values. In the sense of this relationship,the compounds studied fall into several sub-groups. The reason of the said diversification lies in the decomposition reaction rate at the temperature of onset of their thermal decomposition. It has been found that in each sub-group increasing thermal stability of polynitro arenes is accompanied by increasing electric spark sensitivity of these substances. This fact must be taken into account if we deal with the problem of electric spark energy transfer into the reaction centre of the molecule

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