江苏泗洪县顺山集新石器时代遗址
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摘要
顺山集遗址发现了距今8000年的大型环壕聚落以及墓葬、房址、灰坑、灰沟、灶类遗迹和大面积红烧土堆积等,出土陶器、石器、玉器、骨器等遗物,该遗址的新石器时期遗存分为三期。这批材料填补了淮河中下游地区该时期环壕聚落考古的空白,为研究淮河中下游地区史前文化谱系和东部地区考古学文化的交流与融合提供了新材料。
The three terms of excavation to the Shunshanji Site confirmed that this site is a large-scale ditch-enclosed settlement in 8000 BP:the excavations recovered burials,house foundations,ash pits,ash ditches,hearth remains,large areas of burnt earth clod accumulations and dog victim pits of Neolithic Age and unearthed potteries,stone and bone implements and jades.The Neolithic remains in this site can be divided into three phases.This discovery filled the gap of the ditch-enclosed settlement archaeology in the middle and lower reaches of the Huai River and provided new data and chances for the understanding to and studies on the prehistoric cultural genealogy and the interchanges and fusions of the cultures in East China.It also provided new clues for the discussions on the change of the environment,the migrations of the faunas and the man-land relationship in the prehistoric age.
The three terms of excavation to the Shunshanji Site confirmed that this site is a large-scale ditch-enclosed settlement in 8000 BP:the excavations recovered burials,house foundations,ash pits,ash ditches,hearth remains,large areas of burnt earth clod accumulations and dog victim pits of Neolithic Age and unearthed potteries,stone and bone implements and jades.The Neolithic remains in this site can be divided into three phases.This discovery filled the gap of the ditch-enclosed settlement archaeology in the middle and lower reaches of the Huai River and provided new data and chances for the understanding to and studies on the prehistoric cultural genealogy and the interchanges and fusions of the cultures in East China.It also provided new clues for the discussions on the change of the environment,the migrations of the faunas and the man-land relationship in the prehistoric age.
引文
[1]付长江:《泗洪—城岗地区晚新生代地层及其沉积特征》,《江苏地质》1992年第3、4期。
[2]尹焕章、张正祥:《洪泽湖周围的考古调查》,《考古》1964年第5期。
[2]尹焕章、张正祥:《洪泽湖周围的考古调查》,《考古》1964年第5期。
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