以创意农业推动江西农业现代化发展研究
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摘要
【目的】分析江西发展创意农业的优势和劣势,为实现江西从传统农业大省向现代农业强省转变、推动其农业现代化发展提供参考。【方法】通过实地调查和文献资料研究,分析婺源"油菜花"和"凤凰沟"现代生态农业示范园两个成功模式的经验,理清江西发展创意农业的优势和劣势,有针对性地提出江西发展创意农业的对策建议。【结果】江西在资源、区位、政策及特色农产品等方面具备发展创意农业的优势;其劣势在于缺乏整体规划、同质化现象严重,观念意识有待提高,科技创新能力较低,缺乏专业的创意人才,部分创意农业资源未得到充分开发。【建议】加大对创意农业的整体规划和政策支持,转变观念、增强创意农业意识,加强创意农业的市场营销,以科技创新驱动农业创意,加大创意农业人才培育力度及资金支持力度,以推动江西农业现代化的发展。
【Objective】Through analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of developing creative agriculture in Jiangxi province,this paper aimed at providing references for realizing the transformation of Jiangxi from big traditional agricultural province to strong modern agricultural province and promoting the development of agricultural modernization in.Jiangxi.【Method】Through field investigation and literature research,the author analyzed two successful modern eco-agri culture demonstration parks,summarized advantages and disadvantages of developing creative agriculture in Jiangxi,and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of creative agriculture in a targeted manner.【Result】Jiangxi enjoyed advantages of developing creative agriculture in resources,location,policies and characteristic agricultural products.Yet there were following problems:insufficient overall planning,serious homogenization phenomenon,weak consciousness,relatively low capacity of scientific and technological innovation,lack of professional creative talents and undeveloped creative agriculture resources in good measure.【Suggestion】Following measures are suggested to promote modernization of,agriculture in Jiangxi:increasing overall planning and policy supports for creative agriculture,changing ideas to enhance the awareness of creative agriculture,strengthening marketing of creative agriculture;driving creative agriculture by scientific and technological innovation,strengthening agricultural creative talent cultivation,increasing funding support for creative agriculture.
【Objective】Through analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of developing creative agriculture in Jiangxi province,this paper aimed at providing references for realizing the transformation of Jiangxi from big traditional agricultural province to strong modern agricultural province and promoting the development of agricultural modernization in.Jiangxi.【Method】Through field investigation and literature research,the author analyzed two successful modern eco-agri culture demonstration parks,summarized advantages and disadvantages of developing creative agriculture in Jiangxi,and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of creative agriculture in a targeted manner.【Result】Jiangxi enjoyed advantages of developing creative agriculture in resources,location,policies and characteristic agricultural products.Yet there were following problems:insufficient overall planning,serious homogenization phenomenon,weak consciousness,relatively low capacity of scientific and technological innovation,lack of professional creative talents and undeveloped creative agriculture resources in good measure.【Suggestion】Following measures are suggested to promote modernization of,agriculture in Jiangxi:increasing overall planning and policy supports for creative agriculture,changing ideas to enhance the awareness of creative agriculture,strengthening marketing of creative agriculture;driving creative agriculture by scientific and technological innovation,strengthening agricultural creative talent cultivation,increasing funding support for creative agriculture.
引文
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李磊.2012.河南省创意农业的发展思路及对策建议[J].时代贸易,(24):170.Li L.2012.Development ideas and policy suggestions on creative agriculture in Henan province[J].Economic&Trade Update,(24):170.
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鹿心社.2015.江西年鉴2015[M].北京:中国时代经济出版社.Lu X S.2015.Jiangxi Yearbook 2015[M].Beijing:China Economic Times Press.
强卫.2013.推动传统农业大省向现代农业强省转变[N].农民日报,2013-05-08(1).Qiang W.2013.From traditional agricultural province to modern strong agricultural province[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-08(1).
王景山,毛晓雅.2013.现代农业需要创意驱动提升[hi.农民日报,2013-05-18(1).Wang J S,Mao X Y.2013.Modern agriculture needs creative drive improvement[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-18(1).
王文生.2012.“中央1号文件”的农业农村信息化政策研读[J].中国农村科技,(7):22-26.Wang W S.2012.Policy study on IT application in agriculture and rural areas in No.l Central Document[J].China Rural Science&Technology,(7):22-26.
杨良山,龙文军,何海玲,胡豹.2012a.创意农业发展路径选择[J].农村工作通讯,(19):42-44.Yang L S,Long W J,He H L,Hu B.2012a.Route selection for creative agriculture[J].Newsletter About Work in Rural Areas,(19):42-44.
杨良山,王丽娟,章伟江,胡豹.2012b.浙江创意农业发展路径选择与对策探讨[J]-浙江农业科学,(9):1229-1334.Yang L S,Wang L J,Zhang W J,Hu B.2012b.Path choice and countermeasures for Zhejiang creative agriculture development[J].Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences,(9):1229-1334.
杨眉.2009.创意改变中国[EB/OL].2009-03-16.http://finance.sina.com.cn/g/20090316/00375978208.shtffil.Yang M.2009.Creativity changes China[EB/OL].2009-03-16.http://finance.sina.com.cn/g/20090316/00375978208.shtml.
尹成杰.2013.拓展和丰富农业功能[N].农民日报,2013-05-18(2-3).Yin C J.2013.Expanding function of agriculture[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-18(2-3).
俞美莲,张晨,张莉侠,马莹,俞菊生.2012.关于上海创意农业的调查与思考[J].上海农业学报,28(4):119-122.Yu M L,Zhang C,Zhang L X,Ma Y,Yu J S.2012.Surveying and thinking of creative agriculture in Shanghai[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,28(4):119-122.
袁媛,李学林,董晓波,陈良正,董云峰.2013。以创意农业助推云南高原特色农业发展的思考[J].江西农业学报,25(5):132-135.Yuan Y,U X L,Dong X B,Chen L Z,Dong Y F.2013.Consideration about applying creative agriculture to boost development of plateau characteristic agriculture,in Yunnan province[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,25(5):132-135.
再奔.2008.江西开建现代农业展示区八大园区打造科普品牌景观[EB/OL].2008-07-15.http://www.jxgdw.com/jxgd/xwzxztmb/yhtzhj/zxbd/userobjectlai810540.html.Zai B.2008.Jiangxi built modern agricultural demonstration region to create science popularization brand landscape[EB/OL].2008-07-15.http://www.jxgdw.comflxgd/xwzxztmhfyhtzhj/zxbd/userobjectlai810540.html.
赵兰香.2012.关于发展创意农业推动农业现代化进程的研究[J].农业经济,(3):22-24.Zhao L X.2012.Research on developing creative agriculture to promote agricultural modernization[J].Agricultural Economy,(3):22-24.
蔡恒.2012.创意农业:现代农业发展新视角[J].群众,(1):52-53.Cai H.2012.Creative agriculture:new perspective of modern agriculture development[J].Masses,(1):52-53.
郭远明.2012.产业为根文化为魂撑起特色休闲农业——江西省现代生态农业示范园文化休闲产业发展启示[EB/OL].2012-11-20.http://www.jx.xinhuanet.com/news/jxtt/2012-1 l/20/c_l 13737313.htm.Guo Y M.2012.Industry and culture as the soul to support characteristic leisure agriculture-lessons learned from leisure and culture industry of modern ecological agriculture demonstration garden in Jiangxi province[EB/OL].2012-11-20.http://www.jx.xinhuanet.com/news/jxtt/2012-ll/20/c_113737313.htm.
李磊.2012.河南省创意农业的发展思路及对策建议[J].时代贸易,(24):170.Li L.2012.Development ideas and policy suggestions on creative agriculture in Henan province[J].Economic&Trade Update,(24):170.
厉无畏:2012.创意农业,农业的新型发展模式[J].农村·农业·农民(B版),(7):4-5.Li W W.2012.Creative agriculture,new development pattern of agriculture[J].Countryside Agriculture Peasantry(B),(7):4-5.
鹿心社.2015.江西年鉴2015[M].北京:中国时代经济出版社.Lu X S.2015.Jiangxi Yearbook 2015[M].Beijing:China Economic Times Press.
强卫.2013.推动传统农业大省向现代农业强省转变[N].农民日报,2013-05-08(1).Qiang W.2013.From traditional agricultural province to modern strong agricultural province[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-08(1).
王景山,毛晓雅.2013.现代农业需要创意驱动提升[hi.农民日报,2013-05-18(1).Wang J S,Mao X Y.2013.Modern agriculture needs creative drive improvement[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-18(1).
王文生.2012.“中央1号文件”的农业农村信息化政策研读[J].中国农村科技,(7):22-26.Wang W S.2012.Policy study on IT application in agriculture and rural areas in No.l Central Document[J].China Rural Science&Technology,(7):22-26.
杨良山,龙文军,何海玲,胡豹.2012a.创意农业发展路径选择[J].农村工作通讯,(19):42-44.Yang L S,Long W J,He H L,Hu B.2012a.Route selection for creative agriculture[J].Newsletter About Work in Rural Areas,(19):42-44.
杨良山,王丽娟,章伟江,胡豹.2012b.浙江创意农业发展路径选择与对策探讨[J]-浙江农业科学,(9):1229-1334.Yang L S,Wang L J,Zhang W J,Hu B.2012b.Path choice and countermeasures for Zhejiang creative agriculture development[J].Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences,(9):1229-1334.
杨眉.2009.创意改变中国[EB/OL].2009-03-16.http://finance.sina.com.cn/g/20090316/00375978208.shtffil.Yang M.2009.Creativity changes China[EB/OL].2009-03-16.http://finance.sina.com.cn/g/20090316/00375978208.shtml.
尹成杰.2013.拓展和丰富农业功能[N].农民日报,2013-05-18(2-3).Yin C J.2013.Expanding function of agriculture[N].Farmers Daily,2013-05-18(2-3).
俞美莲,张晨,张莉侠,马莹,俞菊生.2012.关于上海创意农业的调查与思考[J].上海农业学报,28(4):119-122.Yu M L,Zhang C,Zhang L X,Ma Y,Yu J S.2012.Surveying and thinking of creative agriculture in Shanghai[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,28(4):119-122.
袁媛,李学林,董晓波,陈良正,董云峰.2013。以创意农业助推云南高原特色农业发展的思考[J].江西农业学报,25(5):132-135.Yuan Y,U X L,Dong X B,Chen L Z,Dong Y F.2013.Consideration about applying creative agriculture to boost development of plateau characteristic agriculture,in Yunnan province[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,25(5):132-135.
再奔.2008.江西开建现代农业展示区八大园区打造科普品牌景观[EB/OL].2008-07-15.http://www.jxgdw.com/jxgd/xwzxztmb/yhtzhj/zxbd/userobjectlai810540.html.Zai B.2008.Jiangxi built modern agricultural demonstration region to create science popularization brand landscape[EB/OL].2008-07-15.http://www.jxgdw.comflxgd/xwzxztmhfyhtzhj/zxbd/userobjectlai810540.html.
赵兰香.2012.关于发展创意农业推动农业现代化进程的研究[J].农业经济,(3):22-24.Zhao L X.2012.Research on developing creative agriculture to promote agricultural modernization[J].Agricultural Economy,(3):22-24.
目录