摘要
选择位于东亚季风典型区的苏北盆地沉降中心附近湖沼沉积为研究对象,进行了AMS14C、粒度、地球化学元素的综合分析。分析表明,末次冰消期以来苏北盆地古气候经历了冷干、暖湿、温湿、冷暖波动剧烈、暖湿的变化过程。苏北盆地DS钻孔沉积物所揭示的气候变化与贵州董歌洞石笋氧同位素数据和格陵兰冰芯数据所揭示的气候变化总体变化趋势大体一致,但在一些细部上还是存在着差异,较好的响应了区域环境和全球气候变化。
A sediment core of the typical area of East Asian monsoon from North Jiangsu Basin was chosen for the study.Based on the analyses of geochemistry elements and grain size of DS core sediments from the basin,the paper probed into the characteristics and the environmental significance of geochemistry elements ratios and grain size.The results show that regional palaeoenvironmental changes were divided into five periods: cool and dry period of 13,700-11,310 cal a B P,and include Younger Dryas Event;warm and moist period of 11,310-9,100 cal a B P;temperate and moist period of 9,100-7,710 cal a BP;temperature and humidity fluctuated high frequency period of 7,710-6,480 cal a B P;warm and moist period of 6,480-0 cal a B P.The records of climatic and environmental evolution of DS core were in accordance with the GRIP oxygen isotope record and Donggedong's stalagmite oxygen isotope record approximately.It responded to regional environmental and global abrupt climatic changes.
引文
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