A Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Dyad: [(tpy -CHO)2Ni]Cl2 Covalently Anchored to CdS-Amine Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Nanosheets
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文摘
The development of an artificial heterogeneous dyad by covalently anchoring a hydrogen-evolving molecule catalyst to a semiconductor photosensitizer through a bridging ligand is highly challenging. Herein, we adopt the inorganic–organic hybrid CdS–DETA NSs (DETA=diethylenetriamine, NSs=nanosheets) as initial matrix to successfully construct an imine bond (-CH=N-) linked heterogeneous dyad [CdS−N=CH−Ni] through the condensation reaction between the amino groups of CdS–DETA and the aldehyde group of the water reduction molecular catalyst, [(tpy-CHO)2Ni]Cl2 (tpy=terpyridine). The [CdS−N=CH−Ni] enables a turnover number (TON) of about 43 815 versus Ni catalysts and an initial turnover frequency (TOF) of approximately 0.47 s−1 in 26 h under visible-light irradiation (λ>420 nm). The apparent quantum yield (AQY) reaches (9.9±0.8) % at 420 nm. Under optical conditions, the [CdS−N=CH−Ni] can achieve a considerable amount of hydrogen production, 507.1±27 μmol H2 for 6 h, which is 1.27 times that generated from the mechanically mixed system of CdS–DETA NSs and [(tpy-CH=NR)2Ni]Cl2 (III) under otherwise identical conditions. Furthermore, its TON value based on Ni species is also higher than that of the mixed system of CdS–DETA and III.

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