Crystal Structure and Properties of 7-Imino-3-Nitroimino-2,4,6,8-Tetraazabicyclo[3.3.0]Octane Hydrochloride
文摘
The chemical and physical properties of the energetic intermediate 7-imino-3-nitroimino-2,4,6,8-tetraazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane hydrochloride (compound A) were investigated. The crystal structure and thermal behavior were measured by X-ray diffraction and TG-DTG-DSC coupling system, respectively. The electronic structure was also studied by electronic density, nature bond orbital charges, frontier molecular orbital, density of state, and electrostatic potentials. Compound A crystallizes orthorhombic in space group Pna21. Thermodynamic properties indicate that it has moderate thermal stability with a sharp exothermic peak (298.5 °C, 10 K·min–1) and high critical temperature of thermal explosion (558.5 K). The positive electrostatic potentials of compound A were stronger than that of the negative electrostatic potentials, which can stabilize the molecule. Compound A can also be considered as an energetic intermediate, which may shine light on the exploring of other 7-imino-3-nitroimino-2,4,6,8-tetraazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane hydrochloride based high density energetic materials.