Bioanalytical assay development and validation for simultaneous quantification of five schisandra lignans in rat primary hepatocytes based on LC-MS/MS: application to a real-time uptake study for Schisandra Lignan Extract
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文摘
Schisandra lignans, mainly including schizandrol A, schizandrol B, schisantherin A, schizandrin A, schizandrin B, etc., are the major active ingredients of Schisandra chinensis. In the present study, a robust liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous quantification of schisandra lignans in rat primary hepatocytes. Lovastatin was used as an internal standard, and chromatographic separation was achieved on a Shimadzu C18 column with a gradient elution at the flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. All of the analytes were detected in multiple reaction monitoring mode with positive electrospray ionization since the sodium adduct ion [M + Na]+ was observed as the most intensive peak in the MS spectrum. For schizandrol A, schisantherin A and schizandrin A, the dynamic range was within 2–1000 ng/mg protein, and the linear range of schizandrol B and schizandrin B was from 5 to 1000 ng/mg protein. The intra- and inter-day precision was <15% and the accuracy (relative error) ranged from −15 to 15%. No significant variation was observed in the stability tests. The validated method was then successfully applied to the time-dependent uptake study for the Schisandra Lignan Extract in rat primary hepatocytes.

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