文摘
Hermetic thermal behavior of 3,4-diaminofurazan (DAF) was studied by DSC method with special high-pressure hermetic crucibles. The complete exothermic decomposition process of DAF can be provided. The extrapolated onset temperature, peak temperature, and enthalpy of decomposition at a heating rate of 10 K min−1 are 238.7 °C, 253.0 °C, and −1986 J g−1, respectively. Self-accelerating decomposition temperature and critical temperature of thermal explosion of DAF are 232.3 and 253.1 °C, respectively. Specific heat capacity of DAF was determined with a micro DSC method and the molar heat capacity is 140.78 J mol−1 K−1 at 298.15 K. Adiabatic time-to-explosion of DAF is about 90 s. The thermal stability of DAF is good.