The performances of the infrared stimulated luminescence (IRSL) signal and the optically stimulated luminescence signal after infrared exposure ([post-IRx5d; OSL) for polymineral grains were estimated by a comparison with that of fine quartz. Our results suggest that the IRSL 2H-1&_mathId=mml81&_user=10&_cdi=5542&_rdoc=2&_handle=V-WA-A-W-WW-MsSAYVW-UUW-U-AAVCBVZYVZ-AAVWEWDZVZ-DBCWZVBBY-WW-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=bee06df0792c5fc200aebf23cc83e9af"" title=""Click to view the MathML source"">De value is underestimated in relatively old samples (about 2"">) probably due to anomalous fading of the natural IRSL signal. We propose that the ratio of IRSL vs. [post-IRx5d; OSL signal provides a measure of the degree of fading of the IRSL signal. It is confirmed that the [post-IRx5d; OSL signal after sufficient IR exposure provides a better performance than that of the IRSL signal in Chinese loess, not only for the Holocene samples, but also for the last glacial samples. A suitable IR exposure time prior to measurement of the [post-IRx5d; OSL signal can be obtained by determination of the plateau region of a plot of the [post-IRx5d; OSL 2H-1&_mathId=mml83&_user=10&_cdi=5542&_rdoc=2&_handle=V-WA-A-W-WW-MsSAYVW-UUW-U-AAVCBVZYVZ-AAVWEWDZVZ-DBCWZVBBY-WW-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=fe4d19fcb10be978a5429627400ebd77"" title=""Click to view the MathML source"">De value vs. IR exposure duration. The results obtained suggest that both quartz OSL and polymineral [post-IRx5d; OSL signal can produce consistent 2H-1&_mathId=mml84&_user=10&_cdi=5542&_rdoc=2&_handle=V-WA-A-W-WW-MsSAYVW-UUW-U-AAVCBVZYVZ-AAVWEWDZVZ-DBCWZVBBY-WW-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=a14c0864d11c0ff4d6cf9733056219eb"" title=""Click to view the MathML source"">De estimates for the loess2013;paleosol succession. The linear modulation technique was used to explain the good performance of [post-IRx5d; OSL signal in 2H-1&_mathId=mml85&_user=10&_cdi=5542&_rdoc=2&_handle=V-WA-A-W-WW-MsSAYVW-UUW-U-AAVCBVZYVZ-AAVWEWDZVZ-DBCWZVBBY-WW-U&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=9bf6f1476f0c9de7b553b2e538b81e0f"" title=""Click to view the MathML source"">De determination.