On the equation
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For a given positive integer 5001147&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=8ceb649ef9a7ac54ed09f5da7e89b8e8" title="Click to view the MathML source">n, we consider positive integers 5001147&_mathId=si3.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=bcd41fe9a68112f3ad1800bc2a191388" title="Click to view the MathML source">a1,a2…,at such that 5001147&_mathId=si4.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=05a0eb5ffaf04238e0d56a2cbb7ac07b" title="Click to view the MathML source">a1!a2!⋯at!=n!. Luca proved that 5001147&_mathId=si5.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=e436efcb9f4078eb54116ccce06be43a" title="Click to view the MathML source">n−a1=1 if 5001147&_mathId=si6.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=83d3de7a8e9d65e894a1da90ef329da6" title="Click to view the MathML source">abc conjecture holds and 5001147&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=8ceb649ef9a7ac54ed09f5da7e89b8e8" title="Click to view the MathML source">n is sufficiently large. Erdős, Bhat and Ramachandra gave unconditional upper bounds on 5001147&_mathId=si8.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=c3dbf7c877d465b6cfee930c3414c86f" title="Click to view the MathML source">n−a1 which we improve in this paper. Further we solve the equation when 5001147&_mathId=si9.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0019357715001147&_rdoc=1&_issn=00193577&md5=84cbac29ce324c76d53e5efc1144ca29" title="Click to view the MathML source">P(n+1)≤79 by using our estimate.

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