Recovery of diesel-like fuel from waste palm oil by pyrolysis using a microwave heated bed of activated carbon
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Waste palm oil was pyrolyzed by a microwave-heated bed of activated carbon.

The carbon bed provides rapid heating and thermally promotes pyrolytic cracking.

A reducing environment is created that prevents formation of oxidized by-products.

Biofuel is diesel-like, low in O2, free of sulphur, carboxylic acid, triglycerides.

The pyrolysis shows a positive energy ratio of 2.7 and an energy recovery of ≥73%.

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