Do European agroforestry systems enhance biodiversity and ecosystem services? A meta-analysis
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- 作者：Mario Torralbaa ; mtv@ign.ku.dk" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Nora Fagerholma ; b ; Paul J. Burgessc ; Gerardo Morenod ; Tobias Plieningera
- 关键词：Land use management ; Systematic review ; Silvopastoral systems ; Silvoarable systems ; Agroecosystem
- 刊名：Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：16 August 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：230
- 期：Complete
- 页码：150-161
- 全文大小：1386 K
文摘
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We analyzed the effects of agroforestry on biodiversity and ecosystem services.
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Agroforestry has an overall positive, but context dependent effect.
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Cover crops in Mediterranean woody monocultures increase fertility and reduce erosion.
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Intercropped systems in temperate Europe boost fertility without relieving production.
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Available evidence support promotion of agroforestry for sustainable rural planning.