Legacy and emerging flame retardants (FRs) in the freshwater ecosystem: A review

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• 作者：Mehreen Iqbal^a ; Jabir Hussain Syed^b ; ^{jabirshah100@yahoo.com} ; Athanasios Katsoyiannis^c ; Riffat Naseem Malik^a ; ^{r_n_malik2000@yahoo.co.uk} ; Abida Farooqi^a ; Ayesha Butt^a ; Jun Li^b ; Gan Zhang^b ; Alessandra Cincinelli^d ; ^e ; Kevin C. Jones^f
• 关键词：Flame retardants ; Fresh water ecosystem ; Sediment ; Biota ; Regional trends ; Transport and fate
• 刊名：Environmental Research
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：152
• 期：Complete
• 页码：26-42
• 全文大小：758 K
• 卷排序：152

文摘

Available literature has been reviewed and discussed on FRs in freshwater ecosystem. De-bromination of BDE-209 is considered of concern because the lower BDEs are more toxic and mobile. Available data on temporal and spatial trends as yet are too few to show any trends consistency. OPFRs/NBFRs have replaced classical BFRs but the amount of PBDEs in the environment is still considerable.