Codeine Shopping Behavior in a Retrospective Cohort of Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients: Incidence and Risk Factors

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• 作者：Chouki Chenaf^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; ^{chouki.chenaf@udamail.fr} ; Jean-Luc Kabore^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; Jessica Delorme^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; Bruno Pereira^&Dagger ; ; Auré ; lien Mulliez^&Dagger ; ; Lucie Roche^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; Alain Eschalier^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; ^§ ; ; ^¶ ; ; Noé ; mie Delage^&lowast ; ; ^§ ; ; Nicolas Authier^&lowast ; ; ^&dagger ; ; ^§ ; ; ^¶ ;
• 关键词：Chronic pain ; codeine ; opioid analgesics ; doctor shopping ; opioid misuse
• 刊名：The Journal of Pain
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：17
• 期：12
• 页码：1291-1301
• 全文大小：905 K
• 卷排序：17

文摘

Four percent of chronic noncancer pain patients developed codeine shopping behavior. In 2004 to 2014, the prevalence of codeine shopping behavior more than tripled. Codeine shoppers were younger and had mental health disorders. Anxiolytic use and previous strong opioid use were risk factors for codeine shopping. The growing prevalence of codeine doctor shopping calls for vigilance.