Highly efficient undoped deep-blue electroluminescent device based on a novel pyrene derivative
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文摘
A novel pyrene derivative 1,6-bis(9,9-dimethylfluorenyl)pyrene (DFP) was synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR spectrum, high resolution mass spectrum and elemental analysis. DFP exhibits bright blue emission both in solution and in solid thin film. Theoretical calculations show that the material has a non-coplanar structure and a high HOMO energy level. The undoped device based on DFP shows a stable deep-blue emission at 456 nm under different voltage (up to 10 V). The 1931 CIE coordinates (x = 0.15, y = 0.12) of the device are very close to the National Television Standards Committee’s (NTSC) blue standard. The device achieves a maximum external quantum efficiency of 4.3 % (current efficiency of 3.06 cd A−1) at 19.8 mA cm−2 with a luminance of 607 cd m−2.

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