Mantle heterogeneities beneath the Northeast Indian Ocean as sampled by intra-plate volcanism at Christmas Island
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文摘

Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean contains basalts and trachytes.

Geochemical & isotopic analyses of these rocks document heterogeneities within the upper mantle.

The LVS exhibits an enriched mantle (EM-2) type end member composition.

The UVS is a product of plate flexure produced on the outer rise of the flexed oceanic lithosphere.

The UVS has EM-2 signature suggesting older composition is still present.

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