Contributions of the basal ganglia and functionally related brain structures to motor learning
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- 作者：Julien Doyon ; Pierre Bellec ; Rhonda Amsel ; Virginia Penhune ; Oury Monchi ; Julie Carrier ; Sté ; phane Lehé ; ricy ; Habib Benali
- 关键词：Basal ganglia ; Motor skill ; Motor adaptation ; Motor sequence learning ; Cerebellum ; Consolidation
- 刊名：Behavioural Brain Research
- 出版年：2009
- 出版时间：12 April 2009
- 年：2009
- 卷：199
- 期：1
- 页码：61-75
- 全文大小：1789 K
文摘
This review discusses the cerebral plasticity, and the role of the cortico-striatal system in particular, observed as one is learning or planning to execute a newly learned motor behavior up to when the skill is consolidated or has become highly automatized. A special emphasis is given to imaging work describing the neural substrate mediating motor sequence learning and motor adaptation paradigms. These results are then put into a plausible neurobiological model of motor skill learning, which proposes an integrated view of the brain plasticity mediating this form of memory at different stages of the acquisition process.