A 7-day dose range-finding study of dietary sodium metabisulphite (SM) was conducted in male Sprague-Dawley rats.
Rat feed with SM at concentrations of 0.25%, 0.5%, 1% or 4% (w/w) was prepared daily.
Resulting group mean sulphite consumptions were 90, 198, 390 and 1478 mg SO2-equivalent/kg bodyweight/day respectively.
Group mean feed consumption was marginally depressed in rats in the 4% group but bodyweight gain was markedly decreased.
There was no histopathological evidence of treatment-related lesions of the gastric mucosa in any rats.
These results challenge the reproducibility of stomach lesions following sulphites ingestion.