Survival and development duration of Uca rapax zoea larvae varied in different salinities.
Development to megalopa only occurred in salinities ≥ 25.
Survival was highest and zoeal development fastest in elevated salinities (30 and 35).
Early ontogenetic migration to offshore waters avoids larval mortality in Amazon estuaries.
Minimum salinity requirements for successful zoeal development vary between sympatric crab species.