Innovative use of a DeltaRay™ for in situ determination of δ13C(CO2) in soil gases.
Sources of CO2 in soil gases identified by comparison of CO2 content and δ13C(CO2).
Deep-origin CO2 quantified by CO2 flux, CO2 amount and δ13C(CO2) measurements.
Sparsely released CO2 by soils has been quantified on Vulcano Island.
Non-anomalous degassing zones release detectable amount of deep-origin CO2.