Measuring the reduction limit of repeated recycling - a case study of the paper flow system
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- 作者：Pi-Cheng Chen ; Ming-Cheng Chiu ; Hwong-wen Ma ; hwma@ntu.edu.tw" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Recycling limit ; Material flow analysis ; Lifetimes ; Markov chain modeling ; Life-cycle stages
- 刊名：Journal of Cleaner Production
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：20 September 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：132
- 期：Complete
- 页码：98-107
- 全文大小：1412 K
文摘
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A material input–output model depicting entire lifecycle stages is presented.
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A metric sums the flows for a material input across all lifetimes.
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A paper flow case study was examined to demonstrate the developed method.
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Losses and exports influenced the succeeding circulation performance of economy.
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Different circulation-improving scenarios were evaluated.