Put forward the idea and framework of “land-ocean-human interactions” in intensively developing coastal zone.
Discussion in three main contexts by using case studies in the western Bohai Sea, China:
Coastline changes and its impacts to marine hydrodynamics (Bohai Bay)
Reasons and results of estuarine and coastal environmental changes (Yellow River estuary and Jinzhou Bay)
Relative sea level rise and its risk (Tianjin Binhai New Area)
•The cases studies demonstrate that L-O-H interactions exist and greatly impact on natural systems.