Effects of soil management techniques on soil water erosion in apricot orchards
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- 作者：Saskia Keesstraa ; saskia.keesstra@wur.nl" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Paulo Pereirab ; c ; paulo@mruni.eu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Agata Novarad ; agatanovara@unipa.it" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Eric C. Brevike ; eric.brevik@dickinsonstate.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Cesar Azorin-Molinaf ; cazorin@ipe.csic.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Luis Parras-Alcá ; ntarag ; qe1paall@uco.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Antonio Jordá ; nh ; ajordan@us.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Artemi Cerdà ; i ; artemio.cerda@uv.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：Soil water erosion ; Hydrology ; Rainfall simulation ; Agriculture land management ; Mediterranean
- 刊名：Science of the Total Environment
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：1 May 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：551-552
- 期：Complete
- 页码：357-366
- 全文大小：1139 K
文摘
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Prevailing management (tillage and herbicide treatment) keeps soil bare and prone to erosion
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Assessment of runoff and erosion for three management types (tillage, herbicide and covered)
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Herbicide treatment causes 1.8 and 45.5 times more erosion than tillage and covered respectively
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60 rainfall simulation experiments showed tenfold lower erosion rates with covered soil
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Soil erosion was extremely high in herbicide treated orchards, even higher than in tilled orchards