Le syndrome du compartiment abdominal

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• 作者：Pottecher ; T. ; Segura ; P. ; Launoy ; A.
• 关键词：dé ; faillance multiviscé ; rale ; hé ; mopé ; ritoine ; hyperpression abdominale ; isché ; mie splanchnique ; pression intra-abdominale ; pression intravé ; sicale ; abdominal pressure measurement ; abdominal compartment ; intra-abdominal
• 刊名：Annales de Chirurgie
• 出版年：2001
• 出版时间：April, 2001
• 年：2001
• 卷：126
• 期：3
• 页码：192-200
• 全文大小：128 K

文摘

French physicians dealing with abdominal emergencies are not very familiar with the abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). Increased abdominal pressure has deleterious consequences on local (intestine, liver, kidney) circulation, leading to death in the absence of correct treatment. Abdominal trauma and ruptured aortic aneurism are the main causes of ACS. Clinical presentation may be misleading: respiratory failure, oliguria or circulatory symptoms are often predominant. Abdominal palpation is inefficient for evaluating intra-abdominal pressure (IAP); only measurement of cystic pressure allows precise evaluation of IAP.