A new defect chemistry model for Nb-doped SrCoO2.5+δ: The role of oxygen interstitials and delocalized-to-localized electron holes
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文摘
A new defect chemistry model featuring oxygen interstitials (OI") and delocalized-to-localized d-electron holes (CoCo·) as point defects is demonstrated under a perfect Brownmillerite SrCoO2.5 reference framework to elucidate transport properties of Nb-doped SrCoO2.5+δ (SCN) system over a range of partial pressure of oxygen (Po2) and temperature (T). With this new defect chemistry model, the electronic conductivity behaviors with T and Po2 can be well interpreted by the change in concentration of d-electron holes migrating with a constant mobility. The important concentration contours of electron holes, excess electrons and oxygen interstitials are mapped out on the T-Po2 domain, from which hole-concentration and conductivity under iso-stoichiometry are reconstructed. The partial/integral molar thermodynamic properties and thermodynamic factor of the SCN solid solution are also determined. A transitional delocalized-to-localized hole-transport mechanism with decreasing oxygen stoichiometry is discussed based on p=p(T) obtained under constant oxygen stoichiometry.

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