文摘
The nature of ¦Ð-conjugated wire is characterized by the decay constant ¦Â of electron tunneling. To evaluate the decay constant, intramolecular magnetic exchange interaction was calculated by density functional theory for organic biradicals: nitronyl nitroxide and verdazyl were chosen for the radical substituent and oligophenylene and oligo(phenylene ethynylene) were chosen for the wire. For phenylene and phenylene ethynylene units, ¦Â was calculated to be 0.42 ??1 and 0.24 ??1, respectively, and the ¦Â value was independent of radical species. The obtained ¦Â values are in good agreement with the experimental value of the molecular tunneling conductance.