文摘
A NIR absorbing squaraine dye has been synthesized as a sensitizer for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). Following computational calculations, a benz[cd]indole moiety was selected as an electron-rich heterocyclic component and condensed with indole-based emisquaraine bearing a carboxyl group, as an anchor for their immobilization on TiO2, to obtain an unsymmetrical squaraine with extended absorption due to its extensive ¦Ð conjugation. The cells based on this dye exhibited a spectral response in the near-infrared region over 750?nm in addition to the visible region with a light absorption edge at 900?nm. The cells showed 1.1 % efficiency and Incident Photon Current Efficiency (IPCE) of 36 % at 800?nm.