Reducing Treatment-Related Mortality Did Not Improve Outcomes of Allogeneic Myeloablative Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for High-Risk Multiple Myeloma: A University of Michigan Prospective Series
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文摘

We prospectively studied a myeloablative conditioning regimen with reduced toxicity, (fludarabine and busulfan × 4), followed by allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for high-risk multiple myeloma.

The regimen was safe, without early toxic death or graft failure. Treatment-related mortality was decreased, when compared with other conventional myeloablative regimens.

The overall outcomes were not improved because of ongoing high relapse and chronic graft-versus-host disease rates.

Additional strategies (eg, combining a targeted agent with graft-versus-host disease–modulating property, especially a proteasome inhibitor, or maintenance therapy) are needed.

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